Introduction The arrival of Christian missionaries in Nigeria during the 19th century marked a pivotal era in the nation's religious, social, and educational history. Beginning in the 1840s, groups like the Church Missionary Society (CMS) , Wesleyan Methodist Mission, Baptist Mission, and later Roman Catholic societies established bases in places like Badagry, Abeokuta, and the Niger Delta. While early Portuguese Catholic efforts in the 15th century had limited impact in Benin and Warri, sustained Protestant and Catholic missionary activity surged in the 19th century. What drove these Christian missionaries to Nigeria ? Several interconnected reasons fueled their efforts. Five (5) Reasons for the Coming of Christian Missionaries to Nigeria: Historical Motivations 1. Spreading the Gospel and Evangelism The primary motivation was spiritual: to convert Africans from indigenous beliefs to Christianity. Missionaries viewed West Africa, including Nigeria, as a vast "field ripe for h...