LIST OF REASONS

In the context of a nation as large and diverse as Nigeria, representative democracy  is the most practical and effective form of governance. Unlike direct democracy, which is ideally suited to small communities where every individual can participate in decision-making at mass meetings, the representative model is uniquely designed to address the complexities and logistical challenges of governing a populous state. In Nigeria, where millions of citizens live, work, and interact within an intricate social and cultural fabric, direct involvement in every aspect of governance is simply unfeasible. Instead, the system of electing representatives—individuals who have the time, expertise, and commitment to understand and address the nuances of public policy—serves as the backbone of democratic governance. At its core, representative democracy is built on the belief that elected officials are capable of developing the skills and knowledge necessary to make informed decisions on behalf of ...

Development planning is a critical tool to drive progress and create a sustainable future of a nation. Various sources, including government officials, economic experts, and community leaders, have emphasized that development planning is not just a bureaucratic exercise but a comprehensive framework that guides the nation towards a more secure, prosperous, and harmonious future.  The reasons why development planning is important in Nigeria are numerous as hereunder discussed. Sources assert that one of the primary objectives of development planning is to create a knowledge-based economy, an endeavor that goes beyond traditional industrial growth and taps into the potential of information, innovation, and technology. In a country that is rapidly modernizing yet grappling with numerous challenges, transitioning to a knowledge-based economy offers the promise of diversifying income sources, fostering entrepreneurial ventures, and equipping citizens with the skills needed to compete i...

Indirect rule, as implemented by the British colonial administration in West Africa, was conceived as a strategy to govern vast and diverse territories by leveraging existing traditional power structures. Conceived by Lord Frederick Lugard, the system was first tried and tested in the northern regions of Nigeria, where established hierarchies and centralized forms of governance provided a ready-made framework for colonial oversight. However, when the same model was imposed on southern Nigeria—a region characterized by distinct cultural traditions and decentralized political structures—it encountered profound resistance and ultimately failed. The narrative of indirect rule in southern Nigeria is a complex tapestry of misaligned administrative policies, cultural insensitivity, and the unintended consequences of colonial interference, which together rendered the system unworkable in a society that prized communal decision-making and indigenous forms of leadership. The reasons why indirect...

In Nigeria, the establishment of the National Orientation Agency under Decree 100 of 1993 marked a significant turning point in the way government programmes and policies were communicated and received by the citizenry. Over the years, the Agency has evolved into a cornerstone institution tasked with ensuring that the diverse facets of national life are both understood and embraced by the general public. The news emerging around the National Orientation Agency has consistently highlighted its multifaceted role in mobilizing favorable public opinion, establishing efficient feedback channels to government, and serving as a vehicle for informal education through public enlightenment activities and publications. Its functions have not only been limited to the dissemination of government information but have also expanded into fostering a sense of unity, patriotism, and social responsibility among Nigerians of all ages. There are numerous reasons for the establishment of Nation...

In recent years, universities around the world have witnessed a remarkable surge in the number of students choosing to study computer science. This growing interest is not without reason; many experts and industry insiders have pointed to a diverse range of compelling factors that make the discipline one of the most attractive fields of study today. At its core, computer science is celebrated not only for the promise of lucrative careers and competitive salaries but also for its unparalleled capacity to foster creativity, develop robust problem-solving skills, and offer a pathway to addressing some of society’s most complex challenges. There are numerous reasons to study computer science in the university as hereunder discussed.  The allure of computer science begins with its inherent encouragement of creativity. Unlike many traditional fields of study that may seem confined by established theories and methodologies, computer science invites students to explore uncharted territori...

In today’s interconnected world, studying international relations in the university has evolved from a niche academic pursuit into a dynamic field that prepares students to navigate a globalized society with confidence, competence, and a sense of purpose. Across campuses and academic circles, experts and educators are converging on a shared belief: a degree in international relations opens doors to a myriad of career opportunities while simultaneously cultivating a rich understanding of the intricate forces shaping our world. This academic discipline is not merely about the study of past conflicts or diplomatic protocols; it is an immersive experience that sharpens language skills, deepens one’s understanding of global issues, and hones critical thinking abilities essential for dissecting complex socio-political phenomena. One of the most immediate attractions of studying international relations is the vast array of career opportunities it unlocks. Graduates find themselves well-equip...

As the Nigerian economy grapples with challenges that require innovation and adaptability, many sources have highlighted that entrepreneurship education not only builds creativity but also prepares individuals for an uncertain future where traditional career paths may no longer guarantee stability. This emerging focus is seen as an essential strategy to empower young Nigerians with the skills and mindset necessary to drive economic growth and social change. The enthusiasm for entrepreneurship education in Nigeria is rooted in the recognition that nurturing creative thinking is fundamental to the development of innovative solutions. By encouraging students to think creatively and develop innovative solutions, educators believe that this form of education is instrumental in creating leaders who are not only adept at navigating complex problems but are also willing to take risks and explore uncharted territories. It is increasingly apparent that a curriculum designed around ...

In recent years, economic analysts have increasingly voiced concerns over Nigeria’s heavy reliance on imports , arguing that the country must redirect its focus towards enhancing local production capabilities to secure a more robust and self-sustaining economy. The debate surrounding the effects of imports, exports, and the trade balance on a nation’s economic health is complex and multifaceted, incorporating a spectrum of positive and negative impacts that affect both consumers and domestic industries. At the heart of this discussion is the recognition that while imports can enrich the domestic market by providing consumers with a greater variety of goods, often at competitive prices, they can simultaneously undermine the growth of local industries if overused or mismanaged. Imports bring with them a range of benefits that are difficult to overlook. They offer access to products and technologies that may not be readily available within the country, enabling consumers to enjoy a diver...

In recent times, a growing body of research has underscored the indispensable role that micro, small, and medium scale enterprises (MSMEs) play in the sustainable growth and development of emerging economies. In Nigeria, a nation rich in human capital and entrepreneurial spirit, this research has taken on a renewed urgency, highlighting the multifaceted benefits of supporting these enterprises. MSMEs are not only the backbone of many economies, representing a vast majority of all business activities, but they also serve as vital engines of innovation, employment, and inclusive growth. For Nigeria, the imperative to nurture and support these enterprises is clear: doing so could catalyze transformative change across the nation’s economic landscape and promote a future of prosperity and stability. Economic studies from various emerging markets reveal that MSMEs constitute more than 95% of all businesses, contribute nearly 50% of the gross domestic product, and generate between 60% to 70% ...